27 Types of Sarees in India [Traditional Sarees of Different States]
India is known for its vibrant culture and heritage, and the saree plays a significant role in its fashion landscape. There are many different types of sarees in India, each reflecting the traditions of the state it comes from. Whether it's the luxurious silk sarees, the intricate chiffon sarees, or a traditional Indian saree, the diversity is endless.
Let’s explore the 27 most popular traditional sarees from different states of India, showcasing their timeless beauty and intricate craftsmanship.
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North Indian Sarees
1. Banarasi Saree (Uttar Pradesh)
The Banarasi saree from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, is one of the most luxurious Indian sarees. It is woven with gold and silver threads and features intricate traditional motifs like floral patterns and Mughal-inspired designs. Known for its rich and heavy texture, this saree is popular among brides, especially as a bridal saree.
The labour-intensive craftsmanship makes each piece unique. Banarasi sarees are a must-have in every Indian woman's wardrobe for weddings and special occasions, symbolizing opulence and tradition.
2. Chikankari Saree (Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh)
The Chikankari saree is a delicate and elegant saree from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It is characterized by intricate embroidery using white threads on fine fabrics like cotton or georgette. This lightweight saree is ideal for summers, offering comfort without compromising on style.
The timeless beauty of the Chikankari sarees makes them a popular choice for both casual wear and festive occasions. The craftsmanship of Chikankari is unique and has been passed down through generations in Lucknow, making it a prized traditional saree.
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3. Bhagalpuri Silk Saree (Bihar)
Originating from the city of Bhagalpur, the Bhagalpuri silk sarees, also called as tussar silk sarees are made from tussar silk and are known for its vibrant colours and unique patterns. The sarees often feature natural dyes and are adorned with simple yet elegant designs.
Bhagalpuri sarees are light and comfortable, making them ideal for everyday wear and festive occasions alike. The high-quality silk fabric used ensures durability and a graceful drape, making it a sought-after Indian sari in many parts of India.
4. Pashmina Saree (Jammu & Kashmir)
The Pashmina saree, made from the soft wool of Himalayan goats, is a luxurious Indian saree from Jammu & Kashmir. Known for its warmth, these sarees are ideal for winter weddings and festivals. The fine, silk-like texture of Pashmina wool is enhanced with traditional Kashmiri embroidery, often featuring floral and paisley designs.
The craftsmanship involved in creating a Pashmina saree makes it an expensive and highly valued addition to any wardrobe.
South Indian Sarees
5. Kanjeevaram Saree (Tamil Nadu)
The Kanjeevaram saree from Tamil Nadu is synonymous with luxury and grace. Woven from pure mulberry silk, these sarees are known for their rich texture, durability, and vibrant colors. The borders and pallus are often adorned with gold and silver embroidery, featuring traditional patterns such as peacocks, temples, and flowers.
The kanchipuram silk sarees are often worn during weddings and religious ceremonies, making them one of the most famous and respected traditional silk sarees in India.
6. Mysore Silk Saree (Karnataka)
The Mysore silk saree is another iconic silk saree from Karnataka, known for its subtle elegance. Woven from pure silk, these sarees are lightweight and often feature a minimalistic design with a rich golden border.
The soft texture and vibrant colors make the Mysore silk sarees perfect for both formal and festive occasions. This saree is renowned for its durability, sheen, and the use of natural dyes, which gives it a timeless appeal.
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7. Kasavu Saree (Kerala)
The Kasavu saree, also known as the Kerala saree, is traditionally worn during festivals like Onam. It is characterized by its simple yet elegant white or off-white body with a rich golden border. Originally made from pure cotton, modern Kasavu sarees may also incorporate silk and cotton fabrics.
This saree represents purity and is a staple in every Malayali woman’s wardrobe, often paired with traditional gold jewellery.
8. Pochampally Ikkat Saree (Telangana)
The Pochampally saree from Telangana is known for its geometric patterns and vibrant colors. The unique feature of this saree lies in its weaving technique, where the warp and weft threads are tie-dyed before being woven into intricate patterns.
These sarees are usually made from a blend of silk and cotton fabrics, offering both comfort and luxury. A pochampally saree is highly popular for festive occasions and is often chosen for their distinct patterns and rich texture.
Sarees from East Part of India
9. Baluchari Saree (West Bengal)
The Baluchari saree from West Bengal is known for its detailed motifs that depict mythological scenes and nature. Made from pure silk, the sarees traditionally worn by Bengali women are woven using a special technique where the entire pallu is covered with intricate patterns.
This saree is typically worn during weddings and cultural festivals. The rich colors and elaborate designs make the Baluchari saree a perfect representation of Bengal’s artistic heritage.
10. Tant Saree (West Bengal)
Tant sarees, originating from West Bengal, are lightweight and comfortable, perfect for the hot and humid climate of the region. Made from cotton fabric, these sarees feature traditional Bengali motifs like flowers, paisleys, and other intricate designs.
The vibrant colors and affordable pricing make tant sarees a popular choice for daily wear, while the fine craftsmanship makes them suitable for special occasions too.
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11. Bomkai Saree (Odisha)
The Bomkai saree, also known as Sonepuri saree, hails from Odisha. It is a beautiful blend of both silk and cotton fabrics and features intricate geometric patterns along with traditional motifs like fish and lotus.
These sarees are often worn during festivals and religious events, representing the rich culture of Odisha. The Bomkai saree is a symbol of traditional artistry and skilled craftsmanship, making it a must-have in any saree collection.
12. Sambalpuri Saree (Odisha)
The Sambalpuri saree is another traditional saree from Odisha, known for its intricate patterns created using the ikkat or tie-dye technique. Made from either silk or cotton fabrics, these sarees are known for their vibrant colors and traditional motifs like shells, flowers, and wheels.
The unique feature of the Sambalpuri saree is its reversible border and pallu, which makes it highly versatile and suitable for various occasions.
13. Assam Silk Saree (Assam)
Assam silk sarees are known for their elegance and luxury. Made from wild silk, including the famous Muga silk, these sarees are naturally golden in colour and extremely durable. The fine texture and sheen of Assam silk sarees make them a popular choice for weddings and festive occasions.
The natural golden threads give these sarees a unique glow, making them one of the most sought-after silk sarees in India.
Sarees from West Part of India
14. Bandhani Saree (Gujarat & Rajasthan)
The Bandhani saree, originating from Gujarat and Rajasthan, is renowned for its vibrant colors and unique tie-dye patterns. The process of creating a Bandhani saree involves tying small sections of fabric with threads and then dyeing it to create intricate patterns like dots, squares, and waves. These sarees are lightweight and perfect for festivals and weddings.
Bandhani sarees are made from fabrics like cotton, silk, and georgette, which are ideal for hot weather. They are widely popular for their cultural significance and festive appeal, making them a prized possession in every Indian woman’s wardrobe.
15. Patola Saree (Gujarat)
The Patola saree is one of Gujarat’s finest contributions to the world of Indian sarees. Made from pure silk, these sarees are handwoven using a double ikkat technique, which makes them highly intricate and durable.
The Patola sarees feature geometric patterns, floral motifs, and vibrant colors, making them an exquisite choice for weddings and other grand occasions. Worn by royalty in ancient times, these sarees take months to weave and are considered a symbol of prestige.
The fine craftsmanship and use of luxurious silk make Patola sarees highly coveted in Indian households.
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16. Leheriya Saree (Rajasthan)
The Leheriya saree, from Rajasthan, is recognized by its wave-like pattern that resembles the flow of water. This traditional saree is made using a tie-dye technique, similar to Bandhani, but the patterns created are diagonal lines that symbolize the monsoon season.
Leheriya sarees are available in vibrant colors, making them perfect for festive occasions and cultural events. Usually made from lightweight fabrics like silk or synthetic fibres, they are comfortable to wear in Rajasthan’s hot climate and are a staple for many women during the festive season.
17. Paithani Saree (Maharashtra)
The Paithani saree from Maharashtra is famous for its luxurious texture and rich colors. Made from silk and cotton fabrics, these sarees feature intricate designs inspired by nature, such as peacocks and lotuses.
The borders are typically woven with golden threads, adding a touch of elegance to the saree. Paithani sarees are often worn on special occasions like weddings and festivals, making them a popular choice for Indian women.
The meticulous handwoven craftsmanship and attention to detail make Paithani sarees an essential part of Maharashtra’s cultural heritage.
Central Indian Sarees
18. Chanderi Saree (Madhya Pradesh)
The Chanderi saree, from Madhya Pradesh, is known for its lightweight fabric and delicate designs. These sarees are woven using a combination of silk and cotton fabrics, which gives them a sheer texture and a luxurious finish.
Chanderi sarees often feature intricate patterns like floral designs, peacocks, and traditional motifs woven into the fabric with golden or silver threads. These sarees are ideal for both formal and festive occasions, and their lightweight nature makes them comfortable for daily wear in India’s warm climate.
The elegance and grace of Chanderi sarees have made them a favourite among Indian women.
19. Maheshwari Saree (Madhya Pradesh)
The Maheshwari saree is another traditional saree from Madhya Pradesh, originating from the town of Maheshwar. These sarees are known for their simplicity, featuring checkered or striped patterns with a plain body and a contrasting pallu.
Made from silk and cotton fabrics, Maheshwari sarees are light, durable, and perfect for both casual and festive occasions. They are often woven with zari (gold or silver threads) on the borders, adding a touch of elegance to their minimalistic design.
The Maheshwari saree is a testament to the rich handloom tradition of central India.
Lesser-Known Sarees From Various States
20. Ilkal Saree (Karnataka)
The Ilkal saree is a traditional saree from Karnataka, known for its distinctive weaving technique. Made from a blend of silk and cotton fabrics, these sarees feature bold colors and intricate borders. The saree is woven in a way that the body and pallu are created separately and then joined together using a unique technique.
The Ilkal saree is ideal for special occasions and is widely popular among women in Karnataka for its comfort and durability. The bold colour combinations and simple yet striking designs make it a beloved choice in South India.
21. Kota Doria Saree (Rajasthan)
The Kota Doria saree, originating from Rajasthan, is known for its lightweight fabric and translucent appearance. These sarees are woven using a blend of cotton and silk, giving them a delicate, airy feel. The unique feature of the Kota Doria saree is the checkered pattern, also known as "khats," which is woven into the fabric.
These sarees are often adorned with subtle motifs and embroidery, making them a popular choice for both daily wear and special occasions. Their lightweight texture makes them ideal for hot weather, especially in Rajasthan.
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22. Muga Silk Saree (Assam)
The Muga silk saree is a luxurious saree from Assam, made from the finest wild silk. Known for its natural golden colour, Muga silk is highly durable and has a unique sheen that enhances its beauty. These sarees are often adorned with traditional Assamese motifs and are worn during special occasions and festivals.
The richness of the Muga silk saree makes it one of the most prized possessions in any woman’s wardrobe. The natural beauty and durability of Muga silk have made it famous not just in Assam but across India.
23. Uppada Saree (Andhra Pradesh)
The Uppada saree, from Andhra Pradesh, is known for its lightness and intricate zari work. Woven using fine silk and cotton, these sarees feature rich designs with floral and geometric patterns. Uppada sarees are traditionally worn during weddings and festive occasions due to their luxurious texture and elegant appeal.
The intricate craftsmanship involved in weaving these sarees ensures they drape beautifully and are comfortable to wear. Their fine fabric and elaborate designs make them a sought-after choice among Indian women.
24. Dharmavaram Saree (Andhra Pradesh)
The Dharmavaram saree is another stunning saree from Andhra Pradesh, known for its rich colors and intricate designs. Made from pure silk, these sarees are often worn during weddings and religious ceremonies.
The borders are usually adorned with zari work, and the pallu features intricate patterns, making the Dharmavaram saree an exquisite choice for grand occasions. The rich texture and opulence of these sarees make them a favourite among brides and women attending traditional events.
Modern and Contemporary Styles
25. Chiffon Saree (All India)
The Chiffon saree is a lightweight and flowy saree, perfect for modern-day wear. Made from silk or synthetic fibres, these sarees are known for their elegant drape and delicate appearance. Chiffon sarees are available in a variety of colors and designs, making them a versatile option for both casual and formal occasions.
Their lightweight nature makes them comfortable to wear, especially in the summer months, and they are a popular choice among Indian women for their effortless style.
26. Georgette Saree (All India)
The Georgette saree is another modern saree style, known for its lightweight and slightly crinkled texture. Made from silk or synthetic fibres, these sarees drape beautifully and are available in a wide range of colors and designs.
The fabric is durable and easy to maintain, making it ideal for everyday wear as well as festive occasions. Georgette sarees are highly popular due to their versatility and the comfort they provide.
27. Satin Saree (All India)
The Satin saree is known for its smooth, shiny surface and luxurious feel. Made from silk or synthetic fibres, Satin sarees have a rich, glossy appearance that makes them ideal for parties and evening events. These sarees come in a variety of vibrant colors and are often paired with minimalistic jewellery to highlight their luxurious texture.
The Satin saree is a modern favourite among Indian women who want a blend of elegance and glamour.
Final Words
India's saree heritage is huge, with over 100 types of sarees found across the country. While this article highlights 27 of the most famous traditional sarees, there are many more, each representing the unique culture and craftsmanship of different regions.
From the luxurious Banarasi sarees of North India to the elegant Kanjeevaram sarees of the South, these sarees showcase the diversity and beauty of Indian textiles. Whether you're looking for silk sarees, cotton sarees, or georgette sarees, the options are endless, reflecting the timeless appeal of this iconic Indian attire.
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FAQs – Types of Sarees
How Many Types of Sarees Are There?
There are more than 27 types of sarees in India, each with its unique fabric, style, and regional heritage. From silk sarees like Kanjeevaram to cotton sarees like Tant, every state showcases its distinct saree style, reflecting the rich culture of the Indian subcontinent.
Which Type of Saree Is Best?
The best type of saree depends on the occasion. For weddings, Banarasi silk sarees or Kanjeevaram sarees are ideal, while for daily wear, lightweight options like cotton sarees or chiffon sarees are more comfortable and practical.
How Do I Know My Saree Type?
You can identify a saree by its fabric, region of origin, and design. For instance, Banarasi sarees have intricate gold and silver embroidery, while Bandhani sarees are known for vibrant tie-dye patterns. Each saree has unique traits reflecting its cultural roots.
Which Is The Most Famous Saree?
The Banarasi saree is one of the most famous sarees in India, known for its luxurious texture and intricate gold and silver threads. Its rich history and association with special occasions make it a top choice for weddings and festivals across India.
Which Saree Is The Queen Of The Saree?
The Kanjeevaram saree, woven from pure mulberry silk, is often called the "Queen of Sarees." Known for its durability, rich colors, and intricate designs, it’s a favourite among brides and is deeply connected to South Indian traditions.
What Is Maharashtrian Saree Called?
The traditional Maharashtrian saree is known as the Nauvari saree. It is draped in a unique style resembling a dhoti and is worn during religious and cultural events. This saree is known for its comfort and traditional appeal in Maharashtra.
Which Saree Is More Expensive?
Banarasi silk sarees, Paithani sarees, and Kanjeevaram sarees are among the most expensive due to the use of premium silk fabrics, gold and silver threads, and the intricate handwoven designs that make these sarees luxurious and timeless.
Which Type of Saree Is Soft?
Chiffon sarees and georgette sarees are among the softest types of sarees. They are lightweight, have a smooth texture, and drape beautifully, making them a comfortable choice for daily wear, especially in warm weather.
Which Saree Is Difficult To Wear?
The Nauvari saree and Bandhani sarees with heavy embellishments can be difficult to wear for beginners due to their elaborate draping styles and heavy fabric like silk. Practice and proper draping techniques make them easier to handle over time.
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